• End-to-end resources allocated to and reserved for “calls” between source and destination
    • Commonly used in traditional telephone networks
  • Make a physical circuit between transmitter and receiver

Pros:

  • Circuit-like performance Cons:
  • Needs dedicated circuit for each connection
    • Doesn’t allow multi-tasking (can only connect to one website)
    • This is a deal-breaker
  • Circuit segment idle if there is not enough data

So this is not appropriate for the Internet - we use Packet switching instead

circuit switching